Drug Name: | Ambien (Zolpidem) |
Tablet Strength: | 10mg |
Available Packages: | 30, 60, 90, 120, 160, 200, 250, 300 pills |
Payment Method: | VISA, MASTERCARD |
Shipment: | Express Delivery Service |
Buy Now From: | NoRxPharmaStore24 |
Indications for the Use of the Drug
Ambien (Zolpidem) is a hypnotic drug with a sedative effect and a slight central muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic effect. According to the manufacturer’s instructions, Ambien is prescribed to patients who have sleep disorders associated with early and nocturnal awakenings, difficulty falling asleep.
Contraindications for Use
As the instructions for the use of Ambien indicate, the hypnotic drug cannot be used if the patient has the following pathological or physiological conditions:
- Personal intolerance to the substances that make up the drug.
- Severe forms of myasthenia gravis.
- Sleep apnea syndrome.
- Age less than 18 years.
- lactation period.
- First trimester of pregnancy.
- Severe and acute forms of respiratory failure.
- Severe, acute, chronic forms of hepatic dysfunction.
- Lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption.
In addition, it is important to take special care when using Ambien in patients suffering from the following conditions:
- Respiratory failure of mild to moderate severity.
- Drug, alcohol, other addictions.
- Pregnancy in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters.
- Depression.
- Mental illness.
- Liver failure of mild to moderate severity.
The Use of a Pharmacological Agent
In accordance with the instructions for Ambien (Zolpidem), it should be used orally, some time after eating, just before bedtime. The tablets should be taken with water.
It should be borne in mind that taking the drug involves continuous sleep for 7-8 hours. The duration of the therapeutic course and dosage should be determined individually by the doctor. It is allowed to use no more than 10 mg of the drug per day.
For elderly patients, as well as those who suffer from liver failure or have a weakened condition, it is recommended to start taking the medicine with a minimum dose of 5 mg. If the drug is well tolerated, in order to achieve a clinical effect, it is allowed to increase the dose to 10 mg.
The average duration of therapy for situational insomnia is 2-3 weeks, transient insomnia – 2-5 days. You can take the medicine continuously for no more than a month. If therapy is carried out in short courses, the gradual withdrawal of the drug is not required. This is confirmed by the instructions for use and reviews of Ambien.
To reduce the likelihood of rebound insomnia after prolonged use of the drug, it is recommended to discontinue the medication gradually, lowering the dosage every day. It is forbidden to categorically violate the dosing regimen prescribed by the doctor.
Negative Effects of the Drug
According to the instructions for use and reviews of Ambien (Zolpidem), a variety of negative manifestations may develop against the background of the use of the drug. Among them:
- Urticaria, increased sweating, rash, pruritus.
- Muscle weakness, back pain.
- Respiratory depression.
- Increased activity of liver transaminases.
- Diarrheal manifestations, abdominal pain, vomiting, bouts of nausea.
- Angioedema.
- Impaired consciousness, anterograde amnesia, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, increased insomnia.
- Infectious lesions of the upper, lower parts of the respiratory system.
- Decreased libido, depression, rebound insomnia, anger, drug dependence, aggressiveness, delirium, dysphoria, anxiety, somnambulism, behavioral disorders, psychosis, confusion, irritability, hallucinations, agitation, nightmares.
The occurrence of these symptoms is the reason for refusing to use the medication and consult a doctor.
Special Information
What do you need to know about the drug Ambien (Zolpidem)? With prolonged treatment (approximately 20-30 days), the patient may develop a mental or physical dependence on the drug. This reaction is especially susceptible to those who have previously observed dependence on alcoholic beverages and other substances. In this regard, such a group of patients should be kept under constant control, as well as periodically monitoring their mental and physical condition.
It should be especially noted that the risk of developing dependence increases significantly if the agent in question is combined with other benzodiazepines.
When taking Ambien, the patient must take into account that within 8 hours after taking the pill he should be in comfortable conditions for sleep, otherwise, they may develop anterograde amnesia.
If, after several weeks of treatment, insomnia has not gone away, the patient needs to reassess the condition. Most likely, such a paradoxical reaction is a consequence of primary mental disorders.
In the process of treatment with the remedy in question, a person needs to refrain from performing actions that require an increased concentration of attention, as well as from driving a car.
Some people may develop unusual behavioral disorders and mental reactions while taking Ambien (especially the elderly). In this case, you should immediately stop taking the drug.
In the presence of liver disease, the active substance of the drug can accumulate in the body and subsequently lead to undesirable effects.
With extreme caution, this drug should be prescribed to the elderly. This is due to the fact that they have a high risk of developing a sedative and muscle relaxant effect, which can lead to falls and injuries.